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ask to be excused

Толкование Перевод

1 to ask to be excused

1) demander l'indulgence de; demander a être excusé

2) Jur. [pour un juge] se récuser

English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > to ask to be excused
2 ask

1. transitive verb
1) fragen

ask [somebody] a question — [jemandem] eine Frage stellen

ask somebody's name — nach jemandes Namen fragen

ask somebody [something] — jemanden [nach etwas] fragen

ask somebody about something — jemanden nach etwas fragen

I ask you! — (coll.) ich muss schon sagen!

if you ask me — (coll.) [also,] wenn du mich fragst

2) (seek to obtain)

ask something — um etwas bitten

how much are you asking for that car? — wieviel verlangen Sie für das Auto?

ask somebody to do something — jemanden [darum] bitten, etwas zu tun

ask a lot of somebody — viel von jemandem verlangen

asking price — geforderter Preis

it's yours for the asking — du kannst es gern haben

3) (invite) einladen

ask somebody to dinner — jemanden zum Essen einladen

ask somebody out — jemanden einladen
2. intransitive verb
you may well ask — du hast allen Grund zu fragen

ask after somebody/something — nach jemandem/etwas fragen

ask for something/somebody — etwas/jemanden verlangen

ask for it — (coll.): (invite trouble) es herausfordern

* * *

verb

1) (to put a question: He asked me what the time was; Ask the price of that scarf; Ask her where to go; Ask him about it; If you don't know, ask.) fragen

2) (to express a wish to someone for something: I asked her to help me; I asked (him) for a day off; He rang and asked for you; Can I ask a favour of you?) bitten

3) (to invite: He asked her to his house for lunch.) einladen

•

- academic.ru/84292/ask_after">ask after
- ask for
- for the asking
* * *

ask

[ɑ:sk, AM æsk]

I. vt

1. (request information)

▪ to \ask [sb] sth [or ( form) sth [of sb]] [jdn] etw fragen

she \asked me about Welsh history sie fragte mich was zur Geschichte von Wales

\ask him why he did it! frag ihn, warum er es getan hat!

to \ask a question [about sth] [zu etw dat] eine Frage stellen

may I \ask you a question? darf ich Sie etwas fragen?

to \ask sb a riddle jdm ein Rätsel stellen

2. (request)

▪ to \ask sth um etw akk bitten

the solicitor \asked that her client should be allowed to make a telephone call die Anwältin bat darum, dass ihr Klient telefonieren dürfe

and you're \asking me to believe that?! und das soll ich glauben?!

to \ask [sb] advice/a favour [jdn] um Rat/einen Gefallen bitten

to \ask sb's opinion jdn um seine Meinung bitten

▪ to \ask sb for sth [or ( form) sth of sb] jdn um etw akk bitten

she \asked me for help sie bat mich, ihr zu helfen

3. (invite)

▪ to \ask sb [to sth] jdn [zu etw dat] einladen

4. (demand a price)

to \ask £50 [for sth] 50 Pfund [für etw akk] verlangen

how much are they \asking for the car? was wollen sie für das Auto haben?

5. (expect)

to \ask too much of sb zu viel von jdm verlangen

that's \asking a lot! Sie verlangen eine ganze Menge!

6.

▶ don't \ask me mich brauchst du nicht zu fragen

▶ I \ask you! ich bitte dich!

▶ if you \ask me wenn du mich fragst

II. vi

1. (request information) fragen

you may well \ask, well may you \ask BRIT ( hum) gute Frage

▪ to \ask about sb/sth nach jdm/etw fragen, sich akk nach jdm/etw erkundigen

how did the meeting go? — don't \ask! wie war das Treffen? — frag bloß nicht!

I was only \asking! war ja nur 'ne Frage! fam

2. (make a request) bitten

if you need help, don't hesitate to \ask [or you only have to \ask] wenn Sie Hilfe brauchen, sagen Sie es nur

I \asked to see my accountant ich bat um einen Termin mit meinem Steuerberater

3. (wish)

▪ to \ask for sth sich dat etw wünschen

who could \ask for anything more? was kann man sich Besseres wünschen?

4. ( fig: take a risk)

▪ to be \asking for sth etw geradezu herausfordern

if you leave your car unlocked, you're simply \asking to have it stolen wenn Sie Ihren Wagen nicht abschließen, laden Sie die Autodiebe ja förmlich ein

you're \asking for trouble du willst wohl Ärger haben!

he's always \asking for trouble er macht immer Ärger

you're \asking for it du willst es ja nicht anders

5.

▶ don't \ask, don't tell policy MIL Politik f des Stillschweigens (über sexuelle Orientierung)

III. n STOCKEX Angebotskurs m, Ask m, Brief m

* * *
[Aːsk]
1. vt

1) (= inquire) fragen; question stellen

to ask sb the way/the time/his opinion — jdn nach dem Weg/der Uhrzeit/seiner Meinung fragen

to ask if... — (nach)fragen, ob...

he asked me where I'd been — er fragte mich, wo ich gewesen sei or wäre (inf) or bin (inf)

if you ask me — wenn du mich fragst

don't ask me! (inf) — frag mich nicht, was weiß ich!

I ask you! (inf) — ich muss schon sagen!

2) (= invite) einladen; (in dancing) auffordern

to ask sb for or to lunch — jdn zum (Mittag)essen einladen

3) (= request) bitten (sb for sth jdn um etw); (= require, demand) verlangen (sth of sb etw von jdm)

to ask sb to do sth — jdn darum bitten, etw zu tun

are you asking me to believe that? — und das soll ich glauben?

all I ask is... — ich will ja nur...

you don't ask for much, do you? (iro) — sonst noch was? (iro), sonst or weiter nichts? (iro)

could I ask your advice? — darf ich Sie um Rat bitten?

he asked to be excused — er bat, ihn zu entschuldigen, er entschuldigte sich

that's asking the impossible — das ist ein Ding der Unmöglichkeit

he asks too much of me — er verlangt zu viel von mir

that's asking too much — das ist zu viel verlangt

4) (COMM) price verlangen, fordern

2. vi

1) (= inquire) fragen

to ask about sb/sth — sich nach jdm/etw erkundigen

ask away! — frag nur!

I only asked —

and what does that mean, may I ask? — und was soll das bedeuten, wenn ich mal fragen darf?

well may you ask — das fragt man sich mit Recht

2) (= request) bitten (for sth um etw)

you just have to ask — du musst nur was sagen (inf), du brauchst nur zu fragen

I'm not asking for sympathy — ich will kein Mitleid

there's no harm in asking — Fragen kostet nichts!

it's yours for the asking —

you are asking for trouble — du willst wohl Ärger haben

if you do that you're asking for trouble — wenn du das tust, dann kriegst du Ärger

that's asking for trouble —

you asked for it (inf) — du hast es ja so gewollt

he's asking for it (inf) — er will es ja so, er will es ja nicht anders

to ask for Mr X — Herrn X verlangen

she was asking for you (Scot) — sie hat sich nach dir erkundigt

to ask for sth back — etw wiederhaben wollen

* * *

ask [ɑːsk; US æsk]

A v/t

1. jemanden fragen, jemandem eine Frage stellen:

if you ask me, … wenn Sie mich fragen, …;

don’t ask me! keine Ahnung!;

I ask you! umg ich muss schon sagen!

2. jemanden fragen nach, sich bei jemandem nach etwas erkundigen:

ask sb the way;

ask sb for advice jemanden um Rat fragen;

ask sb (for) his name jemanden nach seinem Namen fragen;

ask sb’s opinion jemanden um seine Meinung fragen;

ask sb a question jemandem eine Frage stellen;

may I ask you a question? darf ich Sie etwas fragen?;

ask no questions keine Fragen stellen; → another 2, silly A 1

3. etwas erfragen:

ask the time fragen, wie spät es ist;

ask the way sich nach dem Weg erkundigen;

might I ask what …? darf ich fragen, was …?

4. a) bitten um, etwas erbitten:

ask advice einen Rat erbitten

b) auch ask for jemanden bitten oder ersuchen oder angehen um:

ask sb in jemanden hereinbitten;

ask sb out jemanden ausführen;

ask sb for advice jemanden um Rat bitten;

we were asked to believe man wollte uns glauben machen; → favor B 2

5. verlangen, fordern:

ask a high price for sth;

that’s asking too much das ist zu viel verlangt;

ask too much of sb zu viel von jemandem verlangen;

asked (Börse) Brief;

asked price (Börse) Briefkurs m; → world Bes Redew

6. fig erfordern

7. einladen (for, to zu):

ask sb to dinner;

be asked out eingeladen sein

8. obs das Aufgebot verkünden

B v/i

1. fragen, sich erkundigen ( beide:

for, about, after nach):

ask around herumfragen, sich umhören;

tell Tom I was asking for him grüß Tom herzlich von mir;

you may well ask das ist eine gute Frage;

I was only asking war ja nur eine Frage;

why do you ask? warum fragst du?

2. bitten ( for um):

ask for help;

he asked for it ( oder for trouble) umg er wollte es ja so haben, er hat es herausgefordert oder selbst heraufbeschworen;

he’s as good a teacher as you could ask for er ist der beste Lehrer, den man sich vorstellen kann

3. fig verlangen, erfordern ( beide:

for akk):

the matter asks for great care

4. ask for sb jemanden oder nach jemandem verlangen, nach jemandem fragen, jemanden zu sprechen wünschen

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) fragen

ask [somebody] a question — [jemandem] eine Frage stellen

ask somebody's name — nach jemandes Namen fragen

ask somebody [something] — jemanden [nach etwas] fragen

ask somebody about something — jemanden nach etwas fragen

I ask you! — (coll.) ich muss schon sagen!

if you ask me — (coll.) [also,] wenn du mich fragst

2) (seek to obtain)

ask something — um etwas bitten

how much are you asking for that car? — wieviel verlangen Sie für das Auto?

ask somebody to do something — jemanden [darum] bitten, etwas zu tun

ask a lot of somebody — viel von jemandem verlangen

asking price — geforderter Preis

it's yours for the asking — du kannst es gern haben

3) (invite) einladen

ask somebody to dinner — jemanden zum Essen einladen

ask somebody out — jemanden einladen
2. intransitive verb
you may well ask — du hast allen Grund zu fragen

ask after somebody/something — nach jemandem/etwas fragen

ask for something/somebody — etwas/jemanden verlangen

ask for it — (coll.): (invite trouble) es herausfordern

* * *

(for) v.

bitten (um) v.

erfragen v.

fordern v.

fragen (nach) v. v.

auffordern v.

bitten v.

(§ p.,pp.: bat, gebeten)

fragen v.

verlangen v.

English-german dictionary > ask
3 ask

1. I
abs

1) may I ask? можно мне спросить?; if you don't know, ask спросите, если не знаете

2) how much does he ask? сколько он просит?
2. II
ask in some manner ask politely (suspiciously, graciously, etc.) вежливо и т. д. спрашивать; don't ask so loud не задавайте вопросов так громко; ask at some time ask at once тотчас же спросить /задать вопрос/; if you please, I'll ask later если позволите, я спрошу летим; he never asked он так и не спросил
3. III
1) ask smb. he asked me but I didn't know the answer он спросил мена), но я не знал, как ответить; he didn't know the way and asked a policeman он не знал дороги и спросил у полицейского; may I ask you? можно у вас узнать?; why don't you ask him? почему вы не спросите его /не поинтересуетесь у него/?; have you any questions to ask me? у вас есть ко мне вопросы?; if you ask me... coll. если хотите знать...; isn't it awful, I ask you? coll. это же ужасно, не правда ли?; ask smth. ask the name (the date, the time, the price, etc.) спрашивать имя и т. д.; I shall ask the way я спрошу дорогу /узнаю, как пройти/; may I ask a question? можно мне задать вопрос?; don't ask so many questions не задавайте столько вопросов; have you any questions to ask? у вас есть вопросы?

2) ask smth. ask [smb.'s] permission (advice, a favour, etc.) просить разрешения /о разрешении/ и т. д.; I ask your pardon прошу прощения

3) ask a certain amount ask a high price (200 guineas, a twopence, etc.) просить высокую цену и т. ask.; he asked 100 dollars but we agreed on 80 он попросил сто долларов, но мы сошлись на восьмидесяти; you ask too much а) вы просите слишком много, вы запрашиваете слишком высокую цену; б) вы слишком многого просите /хотите, требуете/

4) ask smb. ask one's friends (one's relatives, the stranger, another three men, etc.) приглашать друзей и т. д.; thank you ever so much for asking me большое спасибо за то, что пригласили меня /за приглашение/
4. IV
1) ask smb. in some manner ask smb. cautiously (hesitantly, stubbornly, etc.) осторожно и т. д. (расспрашивать кого-л.; ask smb. at some time ask smb. at once немедленно спросить кого-л.; ask smth. in some manner ask smth. sharply (politely, civilly, earnestly, sternly, timidly, etc.) резко и т. д. спрашивать; they asked the question point-blank они задали свой вопрос пряма в лоб; you may well ask that у вас есть все основания [чтобы] спрашивать об этом

2) ask smb. somewhere he asked me upstairs он попросил /пригласил/ меня подняться наверх; ask him in попросите его войти /пусть войдет/; ask smb. out coll. приглашать кого-л. (в кино, театр, ресторан и т. п.)
5. V
ask smb. smth.

1) ask the boy his name (the policeman the way, the shop-girl the price, her the reason for her refusal, etc.) спрашивать у мальчика его имя /как его зовут/ и т. д.; may I ask you a question? можно мне задать вам вопрос?; ask yourself that задай этот вопрос себе, спроси об этом самого себя id ask me another coll. почем я знаю?, разве я знаю?, спроси меня что-л. полегче!

2) ask smb. a favour (permission) просить кого-л. об одолжении (о разрешении)
6. VII
ask smb. to do smth.

1) ask smb. to come in (to wait a few minutes, to address a meeting, to move a resolution, not to interrupt, etc.) просить кого-л. войти и т. д.; he asked me to give him permission to go there он попросил меня разрешить ему пойти туда

2) ask smb. to go to the cinema (to go to the restaurant, to come to 'the party, etc.) пригласить кого-л. [пойти] в кино и т. д; he asked me to go to the theatre with him он пригласил мена) пойти с ним в театр
7. XI
1) be asked what... (why..., etc.)

I was asked what I wanted меня спросили, что мне надо; it may be asked why... можно спросить /задать вопрос/, почему...

2) be asked as we had not been asked, we have asked ourselves так как нас не пригласили, [то] мы пришли сами; be asked somewhere I'm asked out for the evening на сегодняшний вечер я приглашен; she is always being asked out ее всегда куда-нибудь приглашают
8. XIII
1) ask to do smth. ask to get lip (to be excused, to be admitted, etc.) просить разрешения встать и т. д.ask, he asked to be allowed to leave он попросил, чтобы ему разрешили уйти

2) ask how (what, etc.) to do ask how to get there (what to answer the caller, what to do under the circumstances, who to turn to, where to go, whom to invite, etc.) спрашивать, как добраться туда и т. д.; I'll have to ask what to say мне придется спросить, что говорить /сказать/
9. XVI
1) ask about smth., smb. ask about the latest news (about the matter, about smb.'s work, about their son's profession, about their teacher, etc.) (рас)спрашивать о последних новостях /известиях/ и т. д.; ask after smb., smth. ask after his family (after his business, after an ill friend, etc.) справляться о его семье и т. д.; when you write don't forget to ask after her health когда будешь писать, не забудь справиться /узнать/ о ее здоровье

2) ask for smth. ask for help (for some water, for a job, for leave, for information, for a loan of money, for five. dollars, etc.) просить помощи и т. д.; he asked for my passport он попросил мой /меня предъявить/ паспорт; I shall ask for a lift я попрошу подвезти мани /, чтобы меня подвезли/; he asked for my daughter's hand он просил [у меня] руки моей дочери

3) ask for smb. ask for the manager (for you, for the landlady, etc.) спрашивать управляющего и т. д; he asked for the dean он спросил, можно ли увидеть декана
10. XXI1
1) ask smb. about smb., smth. ask the teacher about her pupils (one's friend about his affairs, the officer about tile latest developments, one's neighbour about her child, etc.) (расспрашивать учителя о его учениках и т. d.; they asked him about himself они просили его рассказать о себе; we began asking him about his adventures мы принялись /начали/ расспрашивать его о его приключениях; may I ask him about it? я могу /можно мне/ спросить его об этом?, ask smb. after smb., smth. ask smb. after his family (one's sister after her health, etc.) справляться у кого-л. о его семье и т. д.; ask smth. of smb. ask a question of smb. задавать вопрос кому-л.; ask that of yourself задайте этот вопрос себе самому

2) ask smb. for smth. ask one's friend for help (the shopkeeper for a Job, the professor for his opinion, the neighbour for a few boards, etc.) (поспросить помощи у друга и т. д.; they asked the waiter for the bill они попросили у официанта счет; they asked us for a ransom они потребовали с нас выкуп; he asked me for [my] forgiveness он просил у меня прощения, он просил простить его; he asked me for an unbiased opinion он просил меня высказаться объективно; ask smth. from /of / smb. ask a book from one's friend (the key from one's mother, a, grant from the authorities, etc.) (поспросить книгу у друга и т. д.; he asked the bank for a loan он обратился в банк за ссудой; ask a favour (permission) of smb. просить кого-л. об одолжении (о разрешении); ask smth. for smth. ask a large sum of money for the house ($ for the furniture, a high price for one's goods, etc.) просить большою сумму денег за дом и т. д.; what do you ask for this camera? сколько вы просите за /сколько стоит/ этот фотоаппарат?; ask smth. for smb., smth. I ask this for him (for our library, etc.) я прошу об этом для него и т. д.

3) ask smb. ((in)to some place ask smb. into the house (into the room, to the garden, etc.) просить /приглашать/ кого-л. пройти /войти/ в дом и т. д., they never ask me to their place они никогда не приглашают меня к себе: ask smb. to the theatre (to the cinema, to a garden party, to a restaurant, to lunch, to dinner, etc.) приглашать кого-л. в театр и т. д.; ask smb. for smth. he will probably ask me fur tea (for lunch, etc.) some time он, вероятно, пригласит меня как-нибудь к себе на чай и т. с).
11. XXV
ask what... (when..., how..., etc.) ask what has happened (when he came, how he managed it, etc.) спрашивать, что случилось и т. д; he asked what I saw there он спросил [меня], что я там видел л "What will happen to me now?", he asked timidly "Что со мной теперь будет?",- спросил он робко
12. XXVI
ask smb. what... (who..., if..., etc.) ask him what he wanted (if he had eaten, where her boy was, why he had come, who it is, what time it is, etc.) спрашивать его, что он хочет и т. д.; ask yourself if it is so задай себе вопрос, так ли это

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > ask
4 ask permission to be excused

Общая лексика: попросить разрешения выйти (напр. в туалет. In Trinidad, students put their index and middle fingers on their forehead with the inside facing out to ask permission to be excused)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > ask permission to be excused
5 entschuldigen

I v/t

1. (Versäumnis, Fernbleiben etc.) excuse ( mit on grounds of, because of); sein Kind in der Schule entschuldigen have ( oder get) one’s child excused (from) school, send an excuse for one’s child missing school; sich entschuldigen lassen make one’s excuses ( oder apologize) (for not coming etc.); schriftlich: auch send an apology ( oder excuse); jemanden entschuldigen lassen ask for s.o. to be excused; Herr X lässt sich entschuldigen Mr ( oder Mr.) X sends his apologies, Mr ( oder Mr.) X regrets he is unable to attend ( oder be present) förm.

2. (verzeihen) excuse, forgive; entschuldigen Sie, dass ich nicht gekommen bin (I’m) sorry I didn’t come, please forgive me for not coming, I apologize for not coming förm.; entschuldigen Sie die Störung! (I’m) sorry to bother ( oder disturb) you; entschuldigen Sie die Unordnung! (please) excuse the mess

3. Sache: (verständlich erscheinen lassen) excuse, explain; seine Unerfahrenheit entschuldigt diesen Fehler ( nicht) this mistake can be put down to his inexperience / his inexperience does not excuse ( oder is no excuse for) this mistake; das ist durch nichts zu entschuldigen nothing can justify that, that is inexcusable ( oder indefensible)

II v/i: entschuldigen Sie ( bitte) ! oder entschuldige ( bitte)! beim Ansprechen: excuse me; (Verzeihung!) sorry!, Am. auch excuse me; Sie müssen schon entschuldigen, aber so geht das nicht! (look,) I’m sorry (to have to say this), but what you are doing is unacceptable

III v/refl apologize, say (one is) sorry; bei Abwesenheit, beim Weggehen: make one’s excuses, excuse o.s.; sich bei jemandem entschuldigen apologize oder say sorry (to s.o.) ( wegen for, about); ich habe mich bei ihm entschuldigt auch I told him I was sorry; ich entschuldigte mich, dass ich es vergessen hatte I apologized for having forgotten (it); du brauchst dich nicht zu entschuldigen don’t ( oder no need to) apologize

* * *

to apologise; to apologize; to forgive; to excuse;

sich entschuldigen

to apologize; to apologise

* * *
ent|schụl|di|gen [ɛnt'ʃʊldɪgn] ptp entschu\#ldigt
1. vt
to excuse
etw mit etw entschuldigen — to excuse sth as due to sth

das ist durch nichts zu entschuldigen!, das lässt sich nicht entschuldigen! — that is inexcusable!

der Lehrer entschuldigte das Kind — the teacher excused the child (from attendance)

das entschuldigt nicht, dass er sich so benimmt — that is no excuse for or doesn't excuse his behaving like that

jdn bei jdm/einem Treffen entschuldigen — to make or present sb's excuses or apologies to sb/a meeting

einen Schüler entschuldigen lassen or entschuldigen — to ask for a pupil to be excused

ich möchte meine Tochter für morgen entschuldigen — I would like to have my daughter excused for tomorrow

ich bitte mich zu entschuldigen — I beg (Brit) or ask to be excused

bitte entschuldigt die Störung, aber... — please excuse or forgive the interruption, but...

2. vi

entschuldige/entschuldigen Sie (bitte)! — (do or please) excuse me!, sorry!; (bei Bitte, Frage etc) excuse me (please), pardon me (US)

(na) entschuldigen Sie/entschuldige mal! — excuse me!

3. vr

sich ( von jdm) entschuldigen lassen — to send or convey (form) one's excuses or apologies (via sb)

sich mit Krankheit entschuldigen — to excuse oneself on account of illness

* * *

(to forgive or pardon: Excuse me - can you tell me the time?; I'll excuse your carelessness this time.) excuse

* * *

ent·schul·di·gen *

[ɛntˈʃʊldɪgn̩]

I. vi (als Höflichkeitsformel)

\entschuldigen Sie, können Sie mir sagen, wie ich zum Bahnhof komme? excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the station?

\entschuldigen Sie bitte, was sagten Sie da gerade? sorry, what were you just saying there?

II. vr

1. (um Verzeihung bitten)

▪ sich akk [bei jdm] [für etw akk/wegen einer S. gen] \entschuldigen to apologize [to sb] [for sth], to say sorry [to sb] [for sth]

ich muss mich bei Ihnen wegen meines Zuspätkommens \entschuldigen I'm terribly sorry I'm so late

2. (eine Abwesenheit begründen)

▪ sich akk [bei jdm] \entschuldigen to ask [sb] to be excused

ich möchte mich für die nächste Schulstunde \entschuldigen may I be excused from the next lesson?

▪ sich akk [bei/von jdm] \entschuldigen lassen to send one's apologies [or BRIT excuses], to [ask sb to] convey one's apologies [or BRIT excuses

III. vt

1. (als verzeihlich begründen)

▪ etw mit etw dat \entschuldigen to use sth as an excuse for sth

Ihr Verhalten ist durch nichts zu \entschuldigen! nothing can excuse your behaviour!

2. (eine Abwesenheit begründen)

▪ jdn/etw [bei jdm] \entschuldigen to ask [sb] to excuse sb/sth

ich möchte meine Tochter für morgen \entschuldigen I'd like to ask if my daughter can be excused tomorrow

▪ jdn \entschuldigen to excuse sb

ich bitte, mich zu \entschuldigen please excuse me

3. (als verständlich erscheinen lassen)

▪ etw \entschuldigen to excuse sth

das kann Ihr Zuspätkommen nicht \entschuldigen! that is no excuse for your late arrival!; (einen Regelverstoß hinnehmen) to excuse [or forgive] sth

bitte \entschuldigen Sie die Störung please excuse [or forgive] the interruption

* * *
1.
reflexives Verb apologize

sich bei jemandem wegen od. für etwas entschuldigen — apologize to somebody for something
2.
transitives, auch intransitives Verb excuse < person>

sich entschuldigen lassen — ask to be excused

entschuldigen Sie [bitte]! — (bei Fragen, Bitten) excuse me; (bedauernd) excuse me; I'm sorry

* * *

entschuldigen

A. v/t

1. (Versäumnis, Fernbleiben etc) excuse (

mit on grounds of, because of);

sein Kind in der Schule entschuldigen have ( oder get) one’s child excused (from) school, send an excuse for one’s child missing school;

sich entschuldigen lassen make one’s excuses ( oder apologize) (for not coming etc); schriftlich: auch send an apology ( oder excuse);

jemanden entschuldigen lassen ask for sb to be excused;

Herr X lässt sich entschuldigen Mr ( oder Mr.) X sends his apologies, Mr ( oder Mr.) X regrets he is unable to attend ( oder be present) form

2. (verzeihen) excuse, forgive;

entschuldigen Sie, dass ich nicht gekommen bin (I’m) sorry I didn’t come, please forgive me for not coming, I apologize for not coming form;

entschuldigen Sie die Störung! (I’m) sorry to bother ( oder disturb) you;

entschuldigen Sie die Unordnung! (please) excuse the mess

3. Sache: (verständlich erscheinen lassen) excuse, explain;

seine Unerfahrenheit entschuldigt diesen Fehler (nicht) this mistake can be put down to his inexperience/his inexperience does not excuse ( oder is no excuse for) this mistake;

das ist durch nichts zu entschuldigen nothing can justify that, that is inexcusable ( oder indefensible)

B. v/i:

entschuldigen Sie (bitte) ! oder

entschuldige (bitte)! beim Ansprechen: excuse me; (Verzeihung!) sorry!, US auch excuse me;

Sie müssen schon entschuldigen, aber so geht das nicht! (look,) I’m sorry (to have to say this), but what you are doing is unacceptable

C. v/r apologize, say (one is) sorry; bei Abwesenheit, beim Weggehen: make one’s excuses, excuse o.s.;

sich bei jemandem entschuldigen apologize oder say sorry (to sb) (

wegen for, about);

ich habe mich bei ihm entschuldigt auch I told him I was sorry;

ich entschuldigte mich, dass ich es vergessen hatte I apologized for having forgotten (it);

du brauchst dich nicht zu entschuldigen don’t ( oder no need to) apologize

* * *
1.
reflexives Verb apologize

sich bei jemandem wegen od. für etwas entschuldigen — apologize to somebody for something
2.
transitives, auch intransitives Verb excuse < person>

sich entschuldigen lassen — ask to be excused

entschuldigen Sie [bitte]! — (bei Fragen, Bitten) excuse me; (bedauernd) excuse me; I'm sorry

* * *

v.

to apologise (UK) v.

to apologize (US) v.

to exculpate v.

to excuse v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > entschuldigen
6 excuse

1. ik'skju:z verb
1) (to forgive or pardon: Excuse me - can you tell me the time?; I'll excuse your carelessness this time.) perdonar, excusar

2) (to free (someone) from a task, duty etc: May I be excused from writing this essay?) dispensar

2. ik'skju:s noun
(a reason (given by oneself) for being excused, or a reason for excusing: He has no excuse for being so late.) excusa

- excusable

excuse¹ n excusa

what's your excuse for being late? ¿qué excusa tienes por llegar tarde?

excuse² vb

1. disculpar / perdonar

will you excuse me for a moment? ¿me disculpas un momento?

excuse the mess perdona el desorden

2. dispensar / permitir faltar

the teacher excused her from doing PE el profesor le dispensó de hacer educación física

excuse me! ¡oiga! / ¡perdón!

El gerundio de excuse se escribe excusing

excuse

tr[ (n) ɪk'skjʊːs; (vb) ɪk'skjʊːz]

noun

1 (apology) disculpa

■ there's simply no excuse for this esto no admite ninguna disculpa

2 (pretext) excusa

■ his excuse for being late was that he had missed the train su excusa por llegar tarde fue que había perdido el tren

transitive verb

1 perdonar, disculpar

■ please excuse my handwriting perdone mi letra

■ excuse me for being late siento llegar tarde

2 (justify) justificar

■ nothing can excuse such violent conduct no hay nada que justifique una conducta tan violenta

3 (exempt) dispensar, eximir; (military) rebajar

■ you may be excused gym today hoy te dispensamos (de) la clase de gimnasia

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

excuse me (when interrupting) perdone 2 (when leaving) disculpe, con permiso 3 (to get somebody's attention) oiga, por favor 4 (to apologize) perdón, perdone 6 (asking for repetition) ¿cómo?, ¿perdón?

to make one's excuses pedir disculpas

may I be excused? ¿puedo salir un momento?

excuse [ɪk'skju:z, ɛk-] vt, - cused ; - cusing

1) pardon: disculpar, perdonar

excuse me: con permiso, perdóneme, perdón

2) exempt: eximir, disculpar

3) justify: excusar, justificar

excuse [ɪk'skju:s, ɛk-] n

1) justification: excusa f, justificación f

2) pretext: pretexto m

3)

to make one's excuses to someone : pedirle disculpas a alguien

excuse

n.

• disculpa s.f.

• excusa s.f.

• pretexto s.m.

v.

• disculpar v.

• disimular v.

• dispensar v.

• excusar v.

• perdonar v.

I
1. ɪk'skjuːz
transitive verb

1)

a) ( forgive) \<\<mistake/misconduct\>\> disculpar, perdonar

excuse my interrupting o excuse me for interrupting, but... — perdóneme la interrupción, pero..., perdone que le interrumpa, pero...

excuse me! — ( attracting attention) perdón!, perdone (usted)! (frml); ( apologizing) perdón, perdóneme (or perdóname etc)

excuse me, please — (con) permiso, ¿me permite, por favor?

b) ( justify) \<\<conduct/rudeness\>\> excusar, justificar*

2) ( release from obligation) disculpar

please may I be excused? — (used by schoolchildren) señorita (or profesor etc) ¿puedo ir al baño or (Esp) al servicio?

to excuse somebody (FROM) something — dispensar or eximir a alguien de algo

2.

v refl

to excuse oneself

a) ( on leaving) excusarse

b) ( offer excuse) excusarse, disculparse

II ɪk'skjuːs
noun

a) ( justification) excusa f

there's no excuse for rudeness — la mala educación no tiene excusa

b) ( pretext) excusa f, pretexto m

to make excuses — poner* excusas

c) excuses pl excusas fpl

to make one's excuses — excusarse

1.

[ɪks'kjuːs]
N (=justification) excusa f, disculpa f ; (=pretext) pretexto m
there's no excuse for this — esto no admite disculpa

it's only an excuse — es un pretexto nada más

on the excuse that... — con el pretexto de que...

to make excuses for sb — presentar disculpas por algn

he's only making excuses — está buscando pretextos

he made his excuses and left — presentó sus excusas y se marchó

he gives poverty as his excuse — alega su pobreza

what's your excuse this time? — ¿qué excusa or disculpa me das esta vez?

2. [ɪks'kjuːz]
VT
1) (=forgive) disculpar, perdonar

to excuse sb sth — perdonar algo a algn

excuse me! — (asking a favour) por favor, perdón; (interrupting sb) perdóneme; (when passing) perdón, con permiso; (=sorry) ¡perdón!; (on leaving table) ¡con permiso!

excuse me? — (US) ¿perdone?, ¿mande? (Mex)

now, if you will excuse me... — con permiso...

if you will excuse me I must go — con permiso de ustedes tengo que marcharme

may I be excused for a moment? — ¿puedo salir un momento?

2) (=justify) justificar

that does not excuse his conduct — eso no justifica su conducta

to excuse o.s. (for sth/for doing sth) — pedir disculpas (por algo/por haber hecho algo)

3) (=exempt)

to excuse sb (from sth/from doing sth) — dispensar or eximir a algn (de algo/de hacer algo)

to excuse o.s. (from sth/from doing sth) — dispensarse (de algo/de hacer algo)

after ten minutes he excused himself — después de diez minutos pidió permiso y se fue

to ask to be excused — pedir permiso

I must ask to be excused this time — esta vez les ruego que me dispensen or disculpen

* * *

I
1. [ɪk'skjuːz]
transitive verb

1)

a) ( forgive) \<\<mistake/misconduct\>\> disculpar, perdonar

excuse my interrupting o excuse me for interrupting, but... — perdóneme la interrupción, pero..., perdone que le interrumpa, pero...

excuse me! — ( attracting attention) perdón!, perdone (usted)! (frml); ( apologizing) perdón, perdóneme (or perdóname etc)

excuse me, please — (con) permiso, ¿me permite, por favor?

b) ( justify) \<\<conduct/rudeness\>\> excusar, justificar*

2) ( release from obligation) disculpar

please may I be excused? — (used by schoolchildren) señorita (or profesor etc) ¿puedo ir al baño or (Esp) al servicio?

to excuse somebody (FROM) something — dispensar or eximir a alguien de algo

2.

v refl

to excuse oneself

a) ( on leaving) excusarse

b) ( offer excuse) excusarse, disculparse

II [ɪk'skjuːs]
noun

a) ( justification) excusa f

there's no excuse for rudeness — la mala educación no tiene excusa

b) ( pretext) excusa f, pretexto m

to make excuses — poner* excusas

c) excuses pl excusas fpl

to make one's excuses — excusarse

English-spanish dictionary > excuse
7 excuser

excuser [εkskyze]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = pardonner) [+ personne, faute] to forgive

• veuillez excuser mon retard please forgive me for being late

• excusez-moi (je suis désolé) I'm sorry ; (pour demander quelque chose) excuse me

• vous êtes tout excusé please don't apologize

• excusez-moi, vous avez l'heure s'il vous plaît ? excuse me, have you got the time please?

   b. ( = justifier) to excuse

• cette explication n'excuse rien this explanation is no excuse

   c. ( = dispenser) to excuse

• il a demandé à être excusé pour la réunion he asked to be excused from the meeting

• se faire excuser to ask to be excused

2. reflexive verb

► s'excuser to apologize ( de qch for sth) ( auprès de qn to sb)

* * *
ɛkskyze
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( pardonner) to forgive [erreur, absence]; to pardon [faute]

excusez-moi — I'm sorry

excusez mon retard — excuse me for being late

vous êtes tout excusé — it's all right

2) ( justifier) to excuse

rien n'excuse la cruauté — there is no excuse for cruelty

3) ( dispenser) to excuse [personne]

2.

s'excuser verbe pronominal to apologize ( auprès de to; de for; d'avoir fait for doing)

je m'excuse de vous déranger — I'm sorry to disturb you

* * *
ɛkskyze vt
1) (= disculper) to excuse

"excusez-moi" (pour s'excuser) — "I'm sorry", "sorry"

Excusez-moi, je ne vous avais pas vu. — Sorry, I didn't see you., (pour attirer l'attention) "excuse me"

Excusez-moi, est-ce que vous avez l'heure? — Excuse me, have you got the time?

2) (= dispenser)

excuser qn de qch — to excuse sb from sth

se faire excuser — to ask to be excused

* * *

excuser verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( pardonner) to forgive [erreur, absence]; to pardon [faute]; excusez-le! forgive him!; excusez-moi excuse me, I'm sorry; veuillez m'excuser, je vous prie de m'excuser I'm so sorry, I do beg your pardon; vous m'excuserez si you will forgive me if; je vous prie de m'excuser please forgive me, I apologize; excusez mon retard excuse me for being late; excusez ce désordre I'm sorry about the mess; excusez-moi de vous déranger I'm sorry to disturb you; vous êtes tout excusé it's all right; sa gentillesse fait excuser sa maladresse he's so nice you forgive him for being clumsy;

2 ( justifier) to excuse; rien n'excuse la cruauté there is no excuse for cruelty;

3 ( dispenser) to excuse [personne] ; demander à être excusé to ask to be excused; ‘étaient excusés’ ‘apologies received from the following’; ‘excusés’ ( sur rapport) ‘apologies’; excuser qn de qch to excuse sb from sth.

B s'excuser vpr to apologize (auprès de to; de for; d'avoir fait for doing); je m'excuse d'être en retard I'm sorry I'm late; je m'excuse de vous déranger I'm sorry to disturb you; j'ai dû aller m'excuser auprès du directeur I had to go and apologize to the manager.

[ɛkskyze] verbe transitif

1. [pardonner - conduite] to excuse, to forgive ; [ - personne] to forgive

excusez mon indiscrétion mais... excuse my ou forgive me for being indiscreet but...

excuse-moi d'appeler si tard forgive me ou I do apologize for phoning so late

excusez-moi

a. [regret] forgive me, I'm sorry, I do apologize

b. [interpellation, objection, après un hoquet] excuse me

oh, excusez-moi, je vous ai fait mal? oh, sorry, did I hurt you?

je vous prie de ou veuillez m'excuser I (do) beg your pardon, I do apologize

tu es tout excusé you are forgiven, please don't apologize

excusez du peu! (ironique) is that all?

2. [justifier - attitude, personne] to excuse, to find excuses ou an excuse for

sa grossièreté ne peut être excusée his rudeness is inexcusable, there is no excuse for his rudeness

3. [accepter l'absence de] to excuse

se faire excuser to ask to be excused

4. [présenter les excuses de]

excuse-moi auprès de lui apologize to him for me

————————

s'excuser verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [demander pardon] to apologize

tu pourrais t'excuser! it wouldn't hurt you to say sorry!

s'excuser auprès de quelqu'un to apologize to somebody

je m'excuse de mon retard/de vous interrompre sorry for being late/for interrupting you

qui s'excuse, s'accuse (proverbe) he who apologises admits his guilt

2. [ton indigné]

je m'excuse (mais...)! excuse me ou I'm sorry (but...)!

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > excuser
8 Befreiung

f

1. freeing, setting free, release; liberation; rescue ( alle: von from)

2. exemption; ( von from)

3. relief ( von from)

4. ridding (of); befreien

* * *

die Befreiung

dispensation; deliverance; liberation; exemption; extrication; riddance; emancipation

* * *
Be|frei|ung [bə'fraiʊŋ]
f -, -en

1) (= das Befreien) freeing, releasing; (von Volk, Land) liberation, freeing; (von Gefangenen, Tieren) setting free, freeing

2) (= Freistellung) excusing; (von Militärdienst, Steuern) exemption; (von Eid) absolving; (von Pflichten) releasing

um Befréíung von etw bitten — to ask to be excused/exempted from sth

3) (von Schmerz) releasing

4) (von Ungeziefer) ridding; (von Schnee, Eis) freeing

* * *

die

1) (the act of freeing a town etc from siege: the relief of Mafeking.) relief

2) emancipation

3) extrication

4) exemption

5) liberation

* * *

Be·frei·ung

<-, -en>

f pl selten

1. (Freilassen) release, freeing no pl

die \Befreiung der Geiseln the release of the hostages

2. (Befreien aus der Unterdrückung) liberation

die \Befreiung der Frau women's liberation [or emancipation

3. (Freistellung) exemption ( von + dat from)

ich brauche eine \Befreiung vom Sportunterricht I need to be excused from the sports lesson

4. ((körperliche) Erlösung) release

rasch \Befreiung [von Schmerzen] verschaffen to provide a rapid release [from pain]

5. (Erleichterung) relief

* * *

die; Befreiung

1) s. befreien 1. 1): freeing; liberation

die Befreiung der Frau — the emancipation of women

2) (Erlösung)

die Befreiung von Schmerzen — release from pain

3) (Erleichterung) relief

4) (Freistellung) exemption

um Befreiung vom Sportunterricht/von einer Pflicht bitten — ask to be excused [from] sport/released from an obligation

* * *

Befreiung f

1. freeing, setting free, release; liberation; rescue ( alle:

von from)

2. exemption;

(

von from)

3. relief (

von from)

4. ridding (of); → befreien

* * *

die; Befreiung

1) s. befreien 1. 1): freeing; liberation

die Befreiung der Frau — the emancipation of women

2) (Erlösung)

die Befreiung von Schmerzen — release from pain

3) (Erleichterung) relief

4) (Freistellung) exemption

um Befreiung vom Sportunterricht/von einer Pflicht bitten — ask to be excused [from] sport/released from an obligation

* * *

f.

deliverance n.

liberation n.

release n.

riddance n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Befreiung
9 excuse

1. ik'skju:z verb
1) (to forgive or pardon: Excuse me - can you tell me the time?; I'll excuse your carelessness this time.) unnskylde

2) (to free (someone) from a task, duty etc: May I be excused from writing this essay?) frita; gi lov til å gå
2. ik'skju:s noun
(a reason (given by oneself) for being excused, or a reason for excusing: He has no excuse for being so late.) unnskyldning, påskudd, begrunnelse (for)

- excusable

unnskylde
--------
unnskyldning

I
subst. \/ɪkˈskjuːs\/, \/ekˈskjuːs\/

1) unnskyldning, forsvar, bortforklaring, påskudd, begrunnelse

• what's his excuse?

hva er hans unnskyldning?

2) fritak (fra forpliktelse), (melding om) avbud

• do you have a written excuse?

har du en skriftlig beskjed?

• send an excuse

sende avbud

• absent without (good) excuse

fravær uten gyldig forfall

3) ( hverdagslig) surrogat, erstatning

• an excuse for a breakfast

noe som skal forestille en frokost

beyond excuse utilgivelig

in excuse of for å unnskylde

make an excuse unnskylde seg

make excuses komme med bortforklaringer

make excuses for somebody forsvare noen, finne unnskyldninger for noen, unnskylde noen

make something an excuse bruke noe som et påskudd

offer an excuse unnskylde seg
II
verb \/ɪkˈskjuːz\/, \/ekˈskjuːz\/

1) unnskylde

• nothing can excuse such rudeness

ingenting kan unnskylde en slik uhøflighet

• he asked her to excuse him

han ba henne unnskylde ham

• please excuse my coming late

unnskyld at jeg kommer (for) sent

2) gi fri, frita, la slippe

• we excuse him the fee

vi lar ham slippe (å betale) avgiften

• we will excuse you

du kan gå \/ du slipper å bli igjen

• the class is excused

klassen får fri

ask to be excused be om å få gå, be om å få gå fra bordet

excuse from frita fra, frita for

• excuse somebody from school

la noen slippe skolen

• I'll excuse you from coming

du trenger ikke å komme

excuse me ( irritert utrop) unnskyld meg unnskyld, beklager, jeg ber om unnskyldning

excuse oneself for something unnskylde seg for noe, be om unnskyldning for noe

• he excused himself for being late

han ba om unnskyldning for at han var for sen

excuse oneself from something be om å få slippe noe, be seg fri fra noe, takke nei til noe

• I'd rather be excused

jeg vil helst slippe

please, may I be excused? ( skolevesen) kan jeg gå på toalettet?

English-Norwegian dictionary > excuse
10 permisi

permission

* * *

permit

* * *

ask permission; ask to be excused (to leave)

http://www.balifolder.com

Indonesia-Inggris kamus > permisi
11 excuse *** ex·cuse n vb

[ɪks'kjuːz]
1. n

scusa

there's no excuse for this — non ci sono scuse or scusanti per questo

on the excuse that... — con la scusa or il pretesto che...

to make excuses for sb — trovare giustificazioni per qn

2. vt

1) (forgive) scusare

excuse me! — (to attract attention, apologize) scusi!, (when you want to get past) permesso!

now, if you will excuse me... — ora mi scusi ma...

excuse me? Am — come (dice), scusi?

2) (justify) giustificare

to excuse o.s. (for (doing) sth) — giustificarsi (per (aver fatto) qc)

3)

(exempt) to excuse sb (from sth/from doing sth) — esonerare or dispensare qn (da qc/dal fare qc)

to excuse o.s. (from sth/from doing sth) — farsi esonerare or dispensare (da qc/dal fare qc)

to ask to be excused — chiedere di essere scusato (-a)

English-Italian dictionary > excuse *** ex·cuse n vb
12 récuser

[pour un juge] ask to be excused (to) [for a judge]

Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > récuser
13 se récuser

[pour un juge] ask to be excused (to) [for a judge]

Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > se récuser
14 entschuldigen

ent·schul·di·gen * [ɛntʼʃʊldɪgn̩]

vi

( als Höflichkeitsformel)

\entschuldigen Sie, können Sie mir sagen, wie ich zum Bahnhof komme? excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the station?;

\entschuldigen Sie bitte, was sagten Sie da gerade? sorry, what were you just saying there?

vr

1) ( um Verzeihung bitten)

sich [bei jdm] [für etw akk [o wegen etw gen]] \entschuldigen to apologize [to sb] [for sth], to say sorry [to sb] [for sth];

ich muss mich bei Ihnen wegen meines Zuspätkommens \entschuldigen I'm terribly sorry I'm so late

2) ( eine Abwesenheit begründen)

sich [bei jdm] \entschuldigen to ask [sb] to be excused;

ich möchte mich für die nächste Schulstunde \entschuldigen may I be excused from the next lesson?;

sich [bei/von jdm] \entschuldigen lassen to send one's apologies [or ( Brit) excuses], to [ask sb to] convey one's apologies [or ( Brit) excuses]

vt

1) ( als verzeihlich begründen)

etw mit etw dat \entschuldigen to use sth as an excuse for sth;

Ihr Verhalten ist durch nichts zu \entschuldigen! nothing can excuse your behaviour!

2) ( eine Abwesenheit begründen)

jdn/etw [bei jdm] \entschuldigen to ask [sb] to excuse sb/sth;

ich möchte meine Tochter für morgen \entschuldigen I'd like to ask if my daughter can be excused tomorrow;

jdn \entschuldigen to excuse sb;

ich bitte mich zu \entschuldigen please excuse me

3) ( als verständlich erscheinen lassen)

etw \entschuldigen to excuse sth;

das kann Ihr Zuspätkommen nicht \entschuldigen! that is no excuse for your late arrival!;

( einen Regelverstoß hinnehmen) to excuse [or forgive] sth;

bitte \entschuldigen Sie die Störung please excuse [or forgive] the interruption

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > entschuldigen
15 excuse

̘. ̈n.ɪksˈkju:s
1. сущ.
1) а) извинение, реабилитация( for) to make (up) an excuse for ≈ извиняться за to accept an excuse ≈ принимать извинение to reject an excuse ≈ отвергать/не принимать извинение, не простить Syn: alibi, apologia, apology, pardon б) мн. сожаление( о чем-либо несделанном) в) письменное уведомление о невозможности присутствовать( где-л.)
2) повод, предлог, причина;
оправдание, объяснение to find excuse ≈ искать отговорку an acceptable, good ≈ уважительная причина convincing ≈ убедительная причина feeble, flimsy, lame, poor, weak ≈ плохая отговорка glib excuse ≈ благовидный предлог plausible excuse ≈ правдоподобная причина ready-made excuse ≈ готовая отговорка unacceptable excuse ≈ неприемлемая отговорка valid excuse ≈ веская причина an excuse for being late ≈ причина опоздания Syn: pretext, justification, reason
2. гл.
1) а) извиняться( for), просить прощения excuse me! ≈ извините!, виноват! б) оправдываться, искать оправдания Syn: pardon, condone, forgive
2) а) освобождать( от работы, обязанности) (from) We must ask you to excuse us from sending you a quotation. ≈ Мы должны просить Вас освободить нас от обязанности послать Вам предложение. б) уйти, покинуть помещение (с чьего-либо позволения) He excused the class. ≈ С позволения (преподавателя) он вышел из класса.
3) оправдывать, извинять, объяснять Nothing can excuse such neglect. ≈ Ничто не может служить оправданием такой небрежности. Syn: justify извинение - there is no * for it это непростительно - give them my *s извинитесь перед ними за меня - I owe you every * for my behaviour yesterday я должен принести вам глубочайшее извинение за мой вчерашний поступок оправдание - in * в оправдание - this is no * это не может служить оправданием /извинением/ - without good * без уважительной причины - it affords ample * for... это служит достаточным оправданием для... - ignorance of the law is no * незнание закона не может служить оправданием отговорка, предлог - lame /poor, thin/ * слабая /неубедительная/ отговорка - on /under/ various *s под разными предлогами - to make /to offer/ *s оправдываться, находить отговорки - he had numerous *s to offer for being late он находил многочисленные отговорки /предлоги/, чтобы оправдать свои опоздания - he is good at making *s он всегда сумеет отговориться повод, предлог - he gave his audience an * for yawning его выступление не могло не заставить слушателей зевать - * for a prosecution повод для привлечения к суду - * for aggression предлог для агрессии освобождение( от обязанности, работы и т. п.) (презрительное) бракованный экземпляр;
суррогат;
подделка - that coward is barely an * for a man этот трус просто пародия на человека - his latest effort is a poor * for a novel его последнее произведение - это суррогат романа извинять, прощать - * me! прости(те) !, виноват!, извини(те) ! - please * my interruption извините, что я вас перебиваю - * my glove простите, что я не снял перчатку (при рукопожатии) - * me for coming late, * my coming late извините за опоздание - please * the delay( канцелярское) просим извинить нас за задержку служить оправданием - this does not * him это его не оправдывает - to be *d by law находить юридическое оправдание - injustice *s strong responses несправедливость оправдывает энергичный отпор освобождать (от обязанности, работы) - to * smb. from attendance освободить кого-л. от присутствия, разрешить кому-л. не присутствовать (на собрании и т. п.) - I cannot * you from attending the classes я не могу освободить вас от посещения /отпустить вас с/ занятий - we will * your presence мы разрешаем вам не присутствовать - he asked to be *d from the lesson он просил отпустить его с урока - he was *d the entrance fee он был освобожден от вступительного взноса извиняться, просить прощения - he *d himself for being so careless он извинился за свою неосторожность просить разрешения удалиться - I *d myself from the table я извинился и вышел из-за стола отпрашиваться;
просить освободить (от чего-л.) - he *d himself from participating in the card game он попросил уволить его от участия в карточной игре - I should like to * myself from attending the meeting разрешите мне не присутствовать на собрании оправдываться;
отговариваться чем-л. - he *d himself by saying he was not well disposed в свое оправдание он сослался на нездоровье excuse извинение, оправдание;
in excuse (of smth.) в оправдание (чего-л.) ;
ignorance of the law is no excuse незнание закона не может служить оправданием ~ извинение ~ извинять, прощать;
excuse me! извините!, виноват!;
excuse my coming late, excuse me for coming late простите меня за опоздание ~ извинять ~ оправдание ~ освобождать (от работы, обязанности) ;
your attendance today is excused вы можете сегодня не присутствовать;
you're excused мы вас не задерживаем, можете быть свободны ~ освобождать от обязанности ~ освобождение (от обязанности) ~ освобождение от обязанности ~ отговорка, предлог;
a poor excuse неудачная, слабая отговорка;
to offer excuses оправдываться ~ отговорка ~ предлог ~ служить оправданием, извинением;
excuse me for living! ирон. уж и спросить нельзя! ~ служить оправданием to ~ from duty воен. освободить от несения службы ~ извинять, прощать;
excuse me! извините!, виноват!;
excuse my coming late, excuse me for coming late простите меня за опоздание ~ извинять, прощать;
excuse me! извините!, виноват!;
excuse my coming late, excuse me for coming late простите меня за опоздание ~ служить оправданием, извинением;
excuse me for living! ирон. уж и спросить нельзя! ~ извинять, прощать;
excuse me! извините!, виноват!;
excuse my coming late, excuse me for coming late простите меня за опоздание to ~ oneself извиняться;
оправдываться oneself: ~ pron refl. себя;
себе;
to excuse oneself извиняться excuse ~ извиняться excuse извинение, оправдание;
in excuse (of smth.) в оправдание (чего-л.) ;
ignorance of the law is no excuse незнание закона не может служить оправданием excuse извинение, оправдание;
in excuse (of smth.) в оправдание (чего-л.) ;
ignorance of the law is no excuse незнание закона не может служить оправданием lawful ~ законное оправдание ~ отговорка, предлог;
a poor excuse неудачная, слабая отговорка;
to offer excuses оправдываться ~ отговорка, предлог;
a poor excuse неудачная, слабая отговорка;
to offer excuses оправдываться ~ освобождать (от работы, обязанности) ;
your attendance today is excused вы можете сегодня не присутствовать;
you're excused мы вас не задерживаем, можете быть свободны ~ освобождать (от работы, обязанности) ;
your attendance today is excused вы можете сегодня не присутствовать;
you're excused мы вас не задерживаем, можете быть свободны

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > excuse
16 justificar

v.

to justify (gen) & (Imprenta).

Ella justifica a su hijo She justifies her son.

Ella justifica su proceder She justifies her actions.

Ella justifica el texto She justifies the text.

Su acción justifica el premio His action justifies=merits the award.

* * *

justificar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 (acción) to justify

2 (persona) to excuse

► verbo pronominal justificarse

1 (persona) to justify oneself; (acción) to be justified

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

justificarse con alguien to apologize to somebody

* * *

verb

to justify

* * *

1. VT

1) (=explicar) to account for, explain

tendrá que justificar su ausencia del trabajo — she will have to account for o explain her absence from work

el gobierno no pudo justificar el aumento del gasto — the government was unable to account for o explain the increase in expenditure

justificó las compras con facturas — he accounted for his purchases with receipts

2) (=excusar) [+ decisión, comportamiento] to justify, excuse

nada justifica tal violencia — nothing can justify o excuse such violence

siempre justifica a sus hijos ante sus amigas — she always defends her sons to her friends

es un criminal y no pretendo justificarlo — he's a criminal and I'm not trying to make excuses for him

3) (Inform, Tip) to justify

2.

See:

justificarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) persona <ausencia/acción> to justify

b) ( disculpar) < persona> to find o make excuses for

c) situación/circunstancia to justify

eso no justifica su actitud — that does not justify o that is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas — his suspicions were not justified

no hay nada que lo justifique — there's no reason for it

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica — working for such low wages just isn't worth it

2) (Impr) to justify
2.
justificarse v pron to justify oneself, excuse oneself

* * *

= build + a case for, justify, make + apology, warrant, justify, excuse, vindicate.

Ex. Then, with a kind of energetic abruptness, Bough said that they could try to build a case for keeping the budget intact.

Ex. The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex. My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.

Ex. Such broad selection may also warrant the use of go-and stop-lists.

Ex. The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.

Ex. Librarians could be excused for wondering if there is any role for them to play in the virtual library environment.

Ex. The relevance to a local library situation of British Library Lending Division data on periodical usage is vindicated.

----

* el fin justifica los medios = the end justifies the means.

* justificar a la derecha = justify + right.

* justificar Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.

* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.

* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.

* justificar la necesidad de = justify + the case for.

* sin justificar = unjustified.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) persona <ausencia/acción> to justify

b) ( disculpar) < persona> to find o make excuses for

c) situación/circunstancia to justify

eso no justifica su actitud — that does not justify o that is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas — his suspicions were not justified

no hay nada que lo justifique — there's no reason for it

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica — working for such low wages just isn't worth it

2) (Impr) to justify
2.
justificarse v pron to justify oneself, excuse oneself

* * *

= build + a case for, justify, make + apology, warrant, justify, excuse, vindicate.

Ex: Then, with a kind of energetic abruptness, Bough said that they could try to build a case for keeping the budget intact.

Ex: The time has arrived when it is more appropriate to ask why cataloguing is still conducted on a manual basis, rather than to seek to justify the use of computers in cataloguing.

Ex: My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.

Ex: Such broad selection may also warrant the use of go-and stop-lists.

Ex: The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.

Ex: Librarians could be excused for wondering if there is any role for them to play in the virtual library environment.

Ex: The relevance to a local library situation of British Library Lending Division data on periodical usage is vindicated.

* el fin justifica los medios = the end justifies the means.

* justificar a la derecha = justify + right.

* justificar Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.

* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.

* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.

* justificar la necesidad de = justify + the case for.

* sin justificar = unjustified.

* * *

justificar [A2 ]

vt

A

1 «persona» ‹ausencia/acción› to justify

justificó su ausencia diciendo que … he justified o excused his absence by saying that …

2 (disculpar) ‹persona› to find o make excuses for

3 «situación/circunstancia» to justify

no justifica su actitud it does not justify her attitude, it is no excuse for her attitude

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas his suspicions were not justified

trabajar por tan poco dinero no se justifica working for such low wages just isn't worth it

B ( Impr) to justify

■ justificarse

v pron

to justify oneself, excuse oneself

no intentes justificarte don't try to justify yourself o make excuses for yourself

yo no tengo por qué justificarme por algo que no he hecho I have no reason to apologize for something I did not do

* * *

justificar ( conjugate justificar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en general) to justify;

◊ eso no justifica su actitud that does not justify her attitude;

sus sospechas no estaban justificadas his suspicions were not justified;
trabajar por tan poco no se justifica it isn't worth working for so little
b) ( disculpar) ‹ persona› to find o make excuses for

justificarse verbo pronominal
to justify oneself, excuse oneself
justificar verbo transitivo to justify
' justificar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pertinencia
English:
account for
- condone
- excuse
- justify
- leg
- legitimate
- vindicate
- warrant

* * *

justificar

♦ vt

1. [probar] to justify;

justifiqué todos los gastos I accounted for all the expenses

2. [hacer admisible] to justify;

con sus treinta goles justificó el costo de su fichaje his thirty goals justified o made up for the size of his transfer fee

3. [excusar]
justificar a alguien to make excuses for sb;

que estuviera cansado no justifica su comportamiento the fact that he was tired doesn't justify o excuse his behaviour

4. Imprenta to justify

♦ See also the pronominal verb justificarse

* * *

justificar

v/t

1 justify; mala conducta justify, excuse

2 TIP justify

* * *

justificar {72} vt

1) : to justify

2) : to excuse, to vindicate

* * *

justificar vb to justify [pt. & pp. justified]

Spanish-English dictionary > justificar
17 попросить разрешения выйти

General subject: ask permission to be excused (напр. в туалет. In Trinidad, students put their index and middle fingers on their forehead with the inside facing out to ask permission to be excused)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > попросить разрешения выйти
18 извинявам

excuse

(прощавам) pardon, forgive; palliate

(оправдавам) justify

(освобождавам) excuse (от from)

извинявам се! извинете! excuse me! (I'm) sorry! pardon me! I beg your pardon! извинявам отсъствието си excuse o.'s absence, bring an excuse for o.'s absence

извинете, че съм с гръб към вас excuse my back

извинявайте, че ви подавам с пръсти (храна) excuse my fingers

да извинявате! nothing of the kind, nothing doing!

извинявам се apologize, beg/ask pardon; offer an apology; make excuses

с това той иска да се извини he is doing that by way of an apology

извинявам се пред някого apologize to s.o. beg/ask s.o.'s pardon

* * *

извиня̀вам,

гл. excuse; ( прощавам) pardon, forgive; palliate; ( оправдавам) justify; ( освобождавам) excuse (от from); извинете, че съм с гръб към вас excuse my back; извинявайте, че ви подавам с пръсти ( храна) excuse my fingers; \извинявам се! извинете! excuse me! (I’m) sorry! pardon me! I beg your pardon! опитвам се да извиня грешката си със слабата си памет plead o.’s weak memory;

\извинявам се apologize, beg/ask pardon; offer an apology ( пред to); make excuses; с това той иска да се извини he is doing that by way of an apology; той се извини с това, че … he excused himself on the ground that …, he pleaded that …; • да извинявате! nothing of the kind, nothing doing!

* * *

excuse; justify; palliate; pardon

* * *
1. (оправдавам) justify 2. (освобождавам) excuse (от from) 3. (прощавам) pardon, forgive;palliate 4. excuse 5. ИЗВИНЯВАМ ce пред някого apologize to s.o. beg/ask s.o.'s pardon 6. ИЗВИНЯВАМ се! извинете! excuse me! (I'm) sorry! pardon me! I beg your pardon! ИЗВИНЯВАМ отсъствието си excuse o.'s absence, bring an excuse for o.'s absence 7. да извинявате! nothing of the kind, nothing doing! || ИЗВИНЯВАМ ce apologize, beg/ask pardon;offer an apology;make excuses 8. извинете, че съм с гръб към вас excuse my back 9. извинявайте, че ви подавам с пръсти (храна) excuse my fingers 10. с това той иска да се извини he is doing that by way of an apology

Български-английски речник > извинявам
19 erlassen

v/t (unreg.)

1. (Gebühren, Schulden) waive; (Strafe etc.) remit; jemandem etw. erlassen (Schulden, Strafe, Verpflichtung) release s.o. from s.th.; (Verpflichtung) auch let s.o. off from s.th.; (Prüfung) exempt s.o. from s.th.; die Antwort auf die letzte Frage wurde uns erlassen we were excused from answering ( oder we didn’t have to answer) the last question

2. (Haftbefehl, Verordnung etc.) issue; (Gesetz) enact; (Amnestie) proclaim; (Aufruf) issue

* * *

to enact

* * *
er|lạs|sen [ɛɐ'lasn] ptp erla\#ssen
vt irreg

1) Verfügung to pass; Gesetz to enact; Embargo etc to impose; Dekret to issue

2) (von etw entbinden) Strafe, Schulden etc to remit; Gebühren to waive

jdm etw erlassen (Schulden etc) — to release sb from sth; Gebühren to waive sth for sb

bitte erlassen Sie es mir, darüber zu sprechen — please don't ask me to talk about that

jdm die Strafarbeit erlassen — to let sb off a punishment

jdm eine Pflicht erlassen — to release sb from a duty

ich erlasse ihm den Rest ( des Geldes) — I'll waive the rest (of the money), I'll let him off paying the rest (of the money)

* * *

er·las·sen *

vt irreg

1. (verfügen)

▪ etw \erlassen to issue sth

2. (von etw befreien)

▪ jdm etw \erlassen to remit sb's sth

* * *

unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (verkünden) enact < law>; declare < amnesty>; issue < warrant>

2) remit < sentence>

* * *

erlassen v/t (irr)

1. (Gebühren, Schulden) waive; (Strafe etc) remit;

jemandem etwas erlassen (Schulden, Strafe, Verpflichtung) release sb from sth; (Verpflichtung) auch let sb off from sth; (Prüfung) exempt sb from sth;

die Antwort auf die letzte Frage wurde uns erlassen we were excused from answering ( oder we didn’t have to answer) the last question

2. (Haftbefehl, Verordnung etc) issue; (Gesetz) enact; (Amnestie) proclaim; (Aufruf) issue

* * *

unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (verkünden) enact < law>; declare < amnesty>; issue < warrant>

2) remit < sentence>

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erlassen
20 fri

1) свобо́дный; неограни́ченный; неза́нятый

háve fri — быть свобо́дным

2) беспла́тный; дарово́й

fri ádgang — свобо́дный вход

* * *

clear, free, loose, off, propose, time off, unoccupied

* * *

I. adj free;

(om taxa etc) for hire;

( om fodboldspiller: udækket) available;

(se også frit);

[ med sb:]

[ have en dag fri] have a day off;

[ fri kærlighed] free love;

[ fri næring] trade not subject to licence;

(se også adgang, fantasi, hånd, konkurrence, luft, løb, udblæsning, valg,

vilje);

[ med vb:]

[ bede sig fri] ask for a day (etc) off;

[ blive fri for], se ndf;

[ give fri], se frigive;

[ give ham fri] give him the day (, the morning etc) off;

[ gå fri], se gå;

[ have fri] have the day (, evening etc) off;

[ holde fri] = tage fri;

[ lad os holde fri for i dag] let's call it a day;

[ holde fri af] keep clear of;

[ slippe fri] escape,

( for straf, pligt også, T) get off, be let off;

[ tage fri] take time off ( fx they took time off from the conference to see the sights), take a day (, an evening etc) off,

( også: ferie) take a holiday;

[ jeg vil hellere være fri] I would rather not;

[ må jeg være så fri at spørge?] may I take the liberty of asking?

[ være for fri over for] be too familiar with;

[ med præp og som:]

[ fri af]

(mar) clear of;

[ fri for] free from ( fx troubles, pain, dust),

( befriet for) free of ( fx the roads are free of snow; the harbour is free of ice; at last I am free of her);

( fritaget for) exempt from ( fx taxation), free of ( fx tax, duty), excused from ( fx attendance at a meeting);

[ blive fri for]

(dvs undgå) avoid,

( blive af med) get rid of;

[ blive fri for at] be excused from -ing;

( om pligt, straf også, T) be let off -ing ( fx he was let off washing up);

[ må jeg være fri for dine dumme bemærkninger!] none of your stupid remarks!

[ i det fri] in the open (air);

[ en dag i det fri] a day out;

[ fri som fuglen i luften] free as air.

II. vb

( bejle) propose ( til to), make an offer of marriage.

III. vb

( frigøre) (set) free, deliver;

[ Gud fri mig!] good gracious!

[ fri os fra det onde] deliver us from evil.

Danish-English dictionary > fri

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

ask — v. 1) (D; intr., tr.) ( to inquire ) to ask about, after (BE) (they asked me about my work; he asked about/after her mother) 2) (d; intr., tr.) ( to request ) to ask for (she asked me politely for the book; the guest asked for the manager) 3) (D; … Combinatory dictionary
Excused — Excuse Ex*cuse , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Excused}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Excusing}.] [OE. escusen, cusen, OF. escuser, excuser, F. excuser, fr. L. excusare; ex out + causa cause, causari to plead. See {Cause}.] 1. To free from accusation, or the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
beg off — ask to be excused from duty, get out of a task Some people volunteer to work and then they beg off … English idioms
excuse oneself — {v. phr.} 1. To think of reasons for not being to blame; think yourself not at fault. * /John excused himself for his low grades on the ground that the teacher didn t like him./ 2. To ask to be excused after doing something impolite. * /John… … Dictionary of American idioms
excuse oneself — {v. phr.} 1. To think of reasons for not being to blame; think yourself not at fault. * /John excused himself for his low grades on the ground that the teacher didn t like him./ 2. To ask to be excused after doing something impolite. * /John… … Dictionary of American idioms
excuse\ oneself — v. phr. 1. To think of reasons for not being to blame; think yourself not at fault. John excused himself for his low grades on the ground that the teacher didn t like him. 2. To ask to be excused after doing something impolite. John excused… … Словарь американских идиом
beg off — verb Date: 1827 intransitive verb to ask to be excused from something transitive verb to ask or gain permission to be excused from < begged off attending the party > • beg off noun … New Collegiate Dictionary
beg off — verb ask for permission to be released from an engagement • Syn: ↑excuse • Derivationally related forms: ↑excuse (for: ↑excuse) • Hypernyms: ↑request, ↑bespeak, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Gurudwara — A gurudwara ( pa. ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ, IAST|gurduārā or pa. ਗੁਰਦਵਾਰਾ, IAST|gurdwārā ; sometimes transliterated from Punjabi as gurdwara), meaning the doorway to the Guru , is the Sikh place of worship and is sometimes popularly referred to as a Sikh temple … Wikipedia
beg off — {v.} To ask to be excused. * /Father told Tom to rake the yard, but Tom tried to beg off./ * /Mrs. Crane accepted an invitation to a luncheon, but a headache made her beg off./ Compare: BACK OUT … Dictionary of American idioms
beg off — {v.} To ask to be excused. * /Father told Tom to rake the yard, but Tom tried to beg off./ * /Mrs. Crane accepted an invitation to a luncheon, but a headache made her beg off./ Compare: BACK OUT … Dictionary of American idioms

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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ask to be excused

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

ask to be excused

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